Infectious Diseases2023
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Kenya: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Kimani J, Ogutu E, Wangari M, Maina D, Njoroge M, Waweru W, et al.
East African Medical Journal, 2023
This cross-sectional study investigated the prevalence and risk factors of Helicobacter pylori infection in various regions of Kenya. Over 1,200 participants from both urban and rural settings were included in the analysis, which identified socioeconomic factors, water sources, and household crowding as significant risk factors for H. pylori positivity.
Read Full Publication →Endoscopy2022
Endoscopic Management of Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Analysis of Cases in Nairobi
Authors: Omondi L, Njoroge P, Kamau W, Otieno G, Mwangi J, Waihenya R, et al.
World Journal of Gastroenterology, 2022
This retrospective study analyzed 450 cases of gastrointestinal bleeding managed endoscopically at three tertiary hospitals in Nairobi. The research evaluated the etiology, treatment outcomes, and factors associated with rebleeding, highlighting the effectiveness of various endoscopic techniques in the Kenyan healthcare context.
Read Full Publication →Hepatology2022
Hepatitis B Vaccination Coverage Among Healthcare Workers in Kenyan Hospitals
Authors: Mwangi A, Githinji G, Wanjiku C, Nganga L, Kariuki S, et al.
Journal of Viral Hepatitis, 2022
This study assessed hepatitis B vaccination coverage among healthcare workers in 24 hospitals across Kenya. The research identified significant gaps in vaccination coverage, particularly among non-clinical staff, and explored barriers to vaccination including vaccine availability, cost, and institutional policies.
Read Full Publication →Oncology2021
Colorectal Cancer Screening Practices in Kenya: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Ndegwa S, Kariuki P, Otieno F, Gatheru P, Miriti K, et al.
African Journal of Cancer, 2021
This review examined current practices, challenges, and opportunities for colorectal cancer screening in Kenya. The study highlighted low screening rates, limited resources, and poor awareness as major barriers, while proposing culturally-appropriate strategies to increase screening uptake in the population.
Read Full Publication →Inflammatory Bowel Disease2021
Clinical Presentation and Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Experience from a Nairobi Cohort
Authors: Gitau W, Muriithi A, Otieno Y, Mwangi N, Litu O, et al.
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 2021
This prospective study described the clinical presentation, diagnostic approaches, and management strategies for inflammatory bowel disease in a cohort of 85 patients in Nairobi. The research highlighted distinctive patterns of disease presentation and treatment challenges in the Kenyan context.
Read Full Publication →Hepatology2020
Prevalence of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Urban Kenya and Associated Metabolic Risk Factors
Authors: Karanja J, Waiganjo N, Mbugua S, Odhiambo K, et al.
BMC Gastroenterology, 2020
This study investigated the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in an urban Kenyan population and its association with metabolic syndrome components. Using ultrasound and laboratory evaluation of 712 participants, the research identified a rising prevalence and associated risk factors in this previously understudied population.
Read Full Publication →Esophageal Disorders2020
Prevalence of Barrett's Esophagus in Patients Undergoing Upper Endoscopy in Kenya
Authors: Ngugi P, Mwaniki J, Njeru E, Waweru P, et al.
Diseases of the Esophagus, 2020
This prospective study determined the prevalence of Barrett's esophagus among 430 patients undergoing upper endoscopy at two referral hospitals in Kenya. The research identified prevalence, associated risk factors, and highlighted challenges in diagnosis and surveillance in resource-limited settings.
Read Full Publication →Gastroenterology2019
Peptic Ulcer Disease and NSAID Use in Kenya: A Hospital-Based Case-Control Study
Authors: Okoth K, Akelo V, Mulwa E, Mwaura J, et al.
Pan African Medical Journal, 2019
This case-control study examined the relationship between non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use and peptic ulcer disease in a Kenyan hospital setting. The research quantified risk factors and patterns of NSAID use, providing evidence for preventing NSAID-associated upper gastrointestinal complications.
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